Gastric balloon is one of the most frequently preferred methods of people who want to lose weight and reach their ideal body weight. In this direction, we can say that many people are curious about the gastric balloon application. Now let’s examine all the details that need to be known about the gastric balloon together.
What is a Gastric Balloon?
Gastric balloon placement is an outpatient procedure that allows the patient to lose weight in a short time. Gastric balloon operation does not require hospitalization, it helps to maintain the diet and achieve good results. The liquid-filled balloon occupies most of the stomach and leaves little room for food. As a result, the feeling of fullness comes faster, the portions are smaller, and the weight gradually decreases by 10-30 kg.
Indications and Contraindications for Gastric Balloon
In the fight against obesity, intragastric balloon is used without surgical treatment and in preparation. In order to apply a gastric balloon to a person, the body mass index is checked. In the absence of indications for 2 surgeries up to 30 kg / m, a diet is carried out in order to lose weight with the help of various diets and with no lasting effect.
The operation can be performed with the presence of 50 kg / m 2 , excess obesity and concomitant pathologies for preoperative preparation. The volume of the balloon is 700 – 1500 ml and is individually selected according to the weight of the patient. The operation has minimal contraindications. In this acute stage, peptic ulcers are acute infectious diseases, mental disorders and life-threatening conditions.
Preparation Before Gastric Balloon Surgery
Manipulation does not require special training, analysis and hospital stay under supervision. The procedure is performed under intravenous anesthesia and is conventionally divided into three stages:
- To assess the condition of the stomach, fibrogastroscopy is performed.
- An intragastric balloon wrapped in a tube is inserted into the stomach.
- The balloon is filled with a solution to a predetermined volume.
After manipulation, mild pain in the upper abdomen, nausea and vomiting may occur. The discomfort disappears in 3-5 days. The gastric balloon is removed as easily and quickly as it is placed. The gastric balloon is made of latex and is completely harmless. As a filler, a saline solution of sodium chloride is used, colored with methylene blue, which changes the color of the urine in case of premature destruction of the balloon wall and clearly indicates to the patient that the balloon must be removed. A balloon is placed in the stomach for a period of 6 months, which allows you to get used to eating in small portions.
What are the Effects of Gastric Balloon?
The effectiveness of obesity treatment and weight management with the intragastric balloon largely depends on your motivation and discipline. Six months is enough to develop a new diet. You just need to stick to it and consolidate your success.
Is the Gastric Balloon Applicable to Everyone?
Gastric balloon operation can generally be applied to people with a body mass index between 27 and 35. In gastric balloon operation, which is preferred by people who do not want to have bariatric surgery operations, first of all, the total body weights and body mass index of the patients should be calculated. In this direction, it is decided whether the gastric balloon operation can be performed or not. It has been observed that patients generally lose 20% of their body weight after the operation. The role of the patient is also very high in order to realize these extremely high losses.
What Should Be Considered After Gastric Balloon Operation?
After gastric balloon surgery, patients may experience complaints such as cramps and nausea. In this direction, you can minimize the effects of the operation by using various drugs and methods that your doctor will recommend. Since gastric balloon operation is not a surgical operation, there are not many complications after the operation.